71 research outputs found

    Hadroproduction of t anti-t pair with two isolated photons with PowHel

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    We simulate the hadroproduction of a t anti-t pair in association with two isolated hard photons at 13 TeV LHC using the PowHel package. We use the generated events, stored according to the Les-Houches event format, to make predictions for differential distributions formally at the next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy. We present predictions at the hadron level employing the cone-type isolation of the photons used by experiments. We also compare the kinematic distributions to the same distributions obtained in the t anti-t H final state when the Higgs-boson decays into a photon pair, to which the process discussed here is an irreducible background.Comment: 18 pages, 11 figures, minor changes, version submitted for publicatio

    Hadroproduction of t anti-t pair in association with an isolated photon at NLO accuracy matched with parton shower

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    We simulate the hadroproduction of a t anti-t pair in association with a hard photon at LHC using the PowHel package. These events are almost fully inclusive with respect to the photon, allowing for any physically relevant isolation of the photon. We use the generated events, stored according to the Les-Houches event format, to make predictions for differential distributions formally at the next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy and we compare these to existing predictions accurate at NLO using the smooth isolation prescription of Frixione. We also make predictions for distributions after full parton shower and hadronization using the standard experimental cone-isolation of the photon.Comment: 21 pages, 17 figures, version accepted for publication in JHE

    Energy-energy correlation in electron-positron annihilation at NNLL+NNLO accuracy

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    We present the computation of energy-energy correlation in e+e−e^+e^- collisions in the back-to-back region at next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy matched with the next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative prediction. We study the effect of the fixed higher order corrections in a comparison of our results to LEP and SLC data. The next-to-next-to-leading order correction has a sizable impact on the extracted value of αS(MZ)\alpha_{\mathrm S}(M_Z), hence its inclusion is mandatory for a precise measurement of the strong coupling using energy-energy correlation.Comment: 24 pages, 7 figures and 1 table, published versio

    Precise determination of αS(MZ)\alpha_{S}(M_Z) from a global fit of energy-energy correlation to NNLO+NNLL predictions

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    We present a comparison of the computation of energy-energy correlation in e+e−e^{+}e^{-} collisions in the back-to-back region at next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy matched with the next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative prediction to LEP, PEP, PETRA, SLC and TRISTAN data. With these predictions we perform an extraction of the strong coupling constant taking into account non-perturbative effects modelled with Monte Carlo event generators. The final result at NNLO+NNLL precision is αS(MZ)=0.11750±0.00018(exp.)±0.00102(hadr.)±0.00257(ren.)±0.00078(res.)\alpha_{S}(M_{Z})=0.11750\pm 0.00018 {\text( exp.)}\pm 0.00102{\text(hadr.)}\pm0.00257{\text(ren.)}\pm 0.00078{\text(res.)}.Comment: 35 pages, 10 figures, 2 table

    Three-jet production in electron-positron collisions using the CoLoRFulNNLO method

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    We introduce a subtraction method for jet cross sections at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) accuracy in the strong coupling and use it to compute event shapes in three-jet production in electron-positron collisions. We validate our method on two event shapes, thrust and C-parameter, which are already known in the literature at NNLO accuracy and compute for the first time oblateness and the energy-energy correlation at the same accuracy.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figure

    Determination of αS\alpha_{S} beyond NNLO using event shape averages

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    We consider a method for determining the QCD strong coupling constant using fits of perturbative predictions for event shape averages to data collected at the LEP, PETRA, PEP and TRISTAN colliders. To obtain highest accuracy predictions we use a combination of perturbative O(αS3){\cal{O}}(\alpha_{S}^{3}) calculations and estimations of the O(αS4){\cal{O}}(\alpha_{S}^{4}) perturbative coefficients from data. We account for non-perturbative effects using modern Monte Carlo event generators and analytic hadronization models. The obtained results show that the total precision of the αS\alpha_{S} determination cannot be improved significantly with the higher order perturbative QCD corrections alone, but primarily requires a deeper understanding of the non-perturbative effects.Comment: 29 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables, journal versio
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